Giáo án Tiếng Anh 11 - Tiết 12, Bài 2: Relationships, Language 2

Nội dung tài liệu: Giáo án Tiếng Anh 11 - Tiết 12, Bài 2: Relationships, Language 2

1. UNIT 2: RELATIONSHIPS B. LANGUAGE 2 * GRAMMAR A/ LINKING VERBS (Động từ nối) * Động từ nối không diễn đạt hành động. Thay vào đó nó nối chủ ngữ của động từ với tính từ hoặc danh từ mô tả hay xác định chủ ngữ. Sau động từ nối chúng ta dùng tính từ hoặc danh từ. * Những động từ nối thường gặp: be (là), become, grow, get (trờ nên, trở thành), seem, appear (có vẻ như), remain, stay (vẫn còn là), look, sound (có vẻ như), smell (tỏa mùi, hốc mùi), taste (có vị), feel (cảm thấy)... 1. Choose the verbs in the box to complete the sentences. Make changes to the verb forms if necessary. 2. Underline the correct word to complete the sentences. 1.What's the matter with you? You look (unhappy / unhappily). 2.We greeted the visitors (warm / warmly) and made them feel welcome. 3.John (sudden / suddenly) appeared from behind the door and said hello to us. 4.Ann felt (excited / excitedly) when Alan suggested a date.
2. 5.Who is he shouting at? He sounds very (angry / angrily). 6.He kept beeping the car horn loudly and the other drivers got (annoyed / annoyingly). 7.Last night's leftover food in the fridge smells (awful / awfully). Don't eat it. 8.Tomato plants will grow very (quick / quickly) in warm and sunny weather. B/ CLEFT SENTENCES WITH: IT IS/WAS ... THAT .... (Câu chẻ với cấu trúc: It is/was ...that) a. Câu chẻ là gì? Câu chẻ tên gọi khác của câu nhấn mạnh, gồm có 2 mệnh đề, trong đó mệnh đề thứ nhất là mệnh đề sử dụng với mục đích cần nhấn mạnh, mệnh đề thứ hai là mệnh đề phụ có tác dụng bổ ngữ cho mệnh đề thứ nhất. b. Công thức câu chẻ. 1. Câu chẻ nhấn mạnh vào chủ ngữ. It + (be) + S + who/that + V Ex: Lan is the best dancer. (Lan là người nhảy giỏi nhất). ➔ It is Lan who is the best dancer. (Đây là Lan người mà nhảy giỏi nhất). 2. Câu chẻ nhấn mạnh vào tân ngữ. It + be + (tân ngữ) + that/whom + S + V. Ex:I gave her a pen last night. (Tôi đã tặng cô ấy một chiếc bút tối qua). ➔ It was her whom I gave a pen last night. (Cô ấy người mà tôi đã tặng một chiếc bút tối qua). 3. Câu chẻ nhấn mạnh vào các thành phần khác của câu. It + be + (thành phần câu cần được nhấn mạnh) + that + S + V. Ex: She lives in a small house. (Cô ấy sống trong một ngôi nhà nhỏ). ➔ It is a small house that she lives in. (Nó là một ngôi nhà nhỏ nơi mà cô ấy sống). EXERCISE 1. Rewrite each sentence to emphasise the underlined part. 1.Her sad story made me cry. ⇒ 2.You are to blame for the damage. ⇒ 3.We really enjoy hiking in the forest. ⇒ 4.You should really speak to your parents when you have problems. ⇒ 5.I dislike his dishonesty the most. ⇒ 6.Lana is in a relationship with Jim. ⇒ 7.He became successful as a famous writer at the age of 20.
3. ⇒ 8.They had their first date in a nice coffee shop. ⇒ 2. Write the answers to these questions. Use the words or phrases in brack as the focus. Example 1.Did you have a date with Susan? (Mary) ⇒ No. It was Mary that I had a date with. 2.Did your father give you a new bike for your birthday? (a smartphone) ⇒ 3.Are you going to spend the holiday in Nha Trang with your family? (in Tokyo) ⇒ 4.Do you want to become a businessman? (a lawyer) ⇒ 5.Does John earn 10,000 dollars a month? (his brother) ⇒ 6.Is Mai in love with Phong? (Ha) ⇒ 7.Can you speak three languages fluently? (my friend) ⇒ 8.Do we have a meeting at 8 p.m. tomorrow? (at 8 a.m.) ⇒ Sau bài học, các em ghi các chủ điểm ngữ pháp và làm bài tập vào vở : I. Học các loại Linking Verbs. II. Học các loại câu Cleft Sentences. KEY * GRAMMAR LINKING VERBS 1. Choose the verbs in the box to complete the sentences. Make changes to the verb forms if necessary. 1. sounds 2. grow /get 3. stay 4. getting 5. seem 6. look / seem 2. Underline the correct word to complete the sentences. 1. unhappy 2. warmly 3. suddenly 4. excited 5. angry 6. annoyed 7. awful 8. quickly CLEFT SENTENCES 1. Rewrite each sentence to emphasize the underlined part. 1. It was her sad stories that made me cry. 2. It is you who are to blame for the damage. / It is you that is to blame for the damage. 3. It's hiking in the forest that we really enjoy. 4. It's your parents that / who you should really speak to when you have problems. 5. It's his dishonesty that I dislike the most. 6. It's Jim that / who Lana is in a relationship with.
4. 7. It was at the age of 20 that he became successful as a famous writer. 8. It was in a nice coffee shop that they had their first date. 2. Write the answers to these questions. Use the words or phrases in brack as the focus. 1. No. It was a smart phone that he gave me for my birthday. 2. No. It's in Tokyo that I'm going to spend the holiday with my family. 3. No. It's a lawyer that I want to become. 4. No. It's his brother that / who earns 10.000 dollars a month. 5. No. It's Ha that / who is in love with Phong. 6. No. It's my friend that / who can speak three languages fluently. 7. No. It's at 8 a.m (tomorrow) that we have a meeting.